Grounding: Lessons from the Muladhara

photo 2Now that we have landed in Ojai and are starting to grow some permanent (?) roots here, the muladhara, source of all rooting, has begun to reveal many new layers and levels of meaning to me.

There is something about mountains that is very grounding. They announce ‘stable presence’ quietly and elegantly. This view looking north from our front yard shows the Nordoff Ridge, an extension of the Topatopa Mountains, the range that gives the Ojai valley such a powerful spiritual energy. The region provides a habitat for thousands of species of living beings, including us newcomers, the humans. The Topatopas may be 15 -20 million years old, as they were formed as a result of the Pacific Plate first colliding with the North American Plate 20 – 25 million years ago. The collision is still taking place, of course, so even here, stability is relative. Tadasana, mountain pose, is the yogic expression of rootsimages and rooting, and the foundation for all standing asanas. Here the legs, an extension of the muladhara, are trained to channel energy from the body to the core of Mother Earth and back again, like the two prongs of an electrical plug. How, in our lives, can we be a stable presence, as life passes through us in waves of change and transformation?

Trees are masters of grounding. Quercus agrifolia, the California Coastal Oak, is the dominant tree hear in the ‘Arbolada’ section of Ojai. This beauty, just by our front door, is but one of aphoto 4 dozen on the land, and is easily over 100 years old. Because of the Mediterranean climate here in California, the coastal oaks need a deep root system that often mirrors the canopy. I am surrounded by my teachers as I sit here typing away and I feel their presence. They are very patient, stable and mature, and also provide homes for the local birds and tree squirrels. They inhabit the land with grace and elegance, and invite others to join. The oak trees told Kate that this was to be our habitat when she first saw the property several years ago. How can we allow this precious gift of a human body become a safe haven and place of nurturance for the other beings who share our space?

Now, we have have only been here a few weeks, so our roots are not quite as deep as the Topatopas or the oaks, but the sage plants you see above have been in place for only a few months themselves. Like us, they are new to the neighborhood, and also need a lot of nurturing while their roots are getting established. Once settled in they will be quite self sufficient, but for now they need to be watched and watered. What aspects of ourselves need special treatment these days, to help their roots to become strong?

imgres-1In our asana practice, what does it mean to ‘ground’ this human body we have inherited? What does it mean to inhabit it, to invite in new forms of aliveness, to help it thrive? We can answer this from the three levels of embodiment we have been exploring, structure, energy and fields.

Structure

The structure is simple on the surface. Can we allow the weight of the body to be carried effortlessly by the legs, from pelvis to toes? Every bone, every joint, every muscle and collagen fiber has a role to play. Standing poses are the teachers. They request and teach strength and flexibility, power and elasticity.

As we have inherited our feet from our imgres-2mammalian and reptilian ancestors, the use of the tarsal bones, especially the talus, navicular and cuboid to transfer weight and integrate movement is crucial. (Remember, the heel bones are secondary when it comes to grounding the energy flow. Quadriped’s heels never touch the ground.) Can we fully inhabit our feet so we can feel and move every bone and joint? Can we open the energy channels of the heel bones without jamming the ankle joints, or losing the grounding through the tarsals – metatarsals – phalanges? Grounding is not necessarily weight bearing. Old injuries of course inhibit free flow, but life finds ways around the injuries if we can only slow down and explore the subtleties. Hands on help, self administered, or from a friend or somatic practitioner can nurture the bony pathways into more life and flow. Nurturing the roots is always a good thing.

image01On the structural plane, we also have our old friend, the Deep Front Line, from Tom Myers’ Anatomy Trains, as a fascial highway of perception and action, of monitoring and modulating the energy and information flow. As best possible, feel the DFL as a continuous elastic band that can shorten and lengthen as the demands of posture and movement change. When we explore the ‘drop and glide’ in a few minutes, this is the highway we want to travel.

Energy

From the energetic perspective, can our legs channel energy like a river flows into the sea. Can we find flow from core to feet and back again? Can our legs become one with the whole body, including head and hands, and not just appendages that hang out or hold on in unnecessary tension? iyengaintrikonasansa_000How would your cells ‘feel’ if your trikonasana looked like this? Can the leg energy liberate the spinal column, so it regains the freedom of a fish in water?

Here, imagining a new tail can be very liberating. There are three energy channels emanating downward from the muladhara: leg, leg and tail. Humans have long legsimages-10 and tiny tails and that is very confusing to them. The tail energy disappears early on in development, when the anal rooting reflex is no longer being utilized for stability. But infants and toddlers are really good at using the tail energy for staying connected to Mother Earth while being engaged in activity. Adults can use the leg energy, as well as imagination, to awaken the tail aspect of the muladhara. We will use this simple movement exploration to help find this, and also open up the fields.

Fields

“Drop and Glide, or “Load and Lengthen”

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To work from the field level, we will add the chakras in the ‘drop and glide, load and lengthen’ movements we have worked on before. One foot/leg grounds with weight as the other lengthens down and out, like a skaters action. Complete the action through the inner back heel, which has a direct link to the tail energy, through the floor, and on to infinity. Do not stop or block the flow when it meets the floor. Follow the energy through the DFL. Because this is a bi-lateral action, we will be feeling the side dimensions of the chakras, and also the posterior, as there is a slight backwards components also. There is a lot of tension and resistance in the structural components here, so awakening the field energy will eliminate a lot of unnecessary strain.

By chakra field, I am referring to all of the energies emanating from that particular chakra. They all overlap, of course, but like colors in the rainbow or notes in a chord of music, each chakra can be differentiated, as can the layers of energy associated with each 299x299xroot-chakra.jpg.pagespeed.ic.kzsncA0sKmchakra. As somanauts, we utilize movement to awaken the fields, but we also have to open our lens to resonate with the other possible dimensions. As well as grounded movement, the muladhara is associated with the color red, the sense of smell, the element earth, the physiological function of defecation, survival at the most primal, organismic level. The four petals surrounding the square at the center represent the four cardinal directions. The downward pointing triangle shows the direction of the energy flow. According to tantra, the muladhara’s associated animal is the elephant, the deity, Ganesh. Lots going on here! Have some fun with this.

From tadasana, shift your weight onto one foot (load) and bend the opposite knee to the chest. Lengthen from the 1st chakra field/space as you extend down, back and slightly sideways, in a curving path of grounding energy. Open the tail, legs, pelvis and sacrum. Find space and flow. Imagine the chakra energies are like cars waiting at a traffic light. The ground is across the intersection. When the light turns green, make sure the intersection is clear of tension (relax!) and release the 1st chakra energy down the DFL. The 2nd chakra is the second car, etc. Each car has to wait for the one in front to move. A healthy car length between is good. Make sure they all travel at the same relative speed so there are no fender benders inside. If there are obstructions, slow down, work more subtley. The habit is to fight from the knots at the structural level. Resist this patiently and calmly. Stay in the field level and melt the tension.

Return to tadasana and repeat from 2nd chakra, and then from each subsequent one up through 7. images-10Change  legs and repeat. Or, as an alternative, do 1st chakra both legs, then 2nd chakra both legs, etc. Clear out the channels as best possible. Every chakra needs grounding, just as every part of a plant needs connections to Mother Earth through its root system.

You can also recreate this in ardha chandrasana or one legged dog pose. In the classical standing poses, you do this energetically, once you are in the posture; back leg, front leg, and then both, grounding each chakra as best possible. Many of our chakras have weak root systems and need lots of nurturing. The chakras fields are loaded with memories, emotions and stored traumas, as well as light and healing energies. Grounding is an important part of their healing and the integration of the whole.

This is an open ended mystery that we are just beginning to awaken to. And for some more fun, check out ‘our new friend from Ojai’ Meredith’s short video on sacred geometry and sciatica. She is a delightful person with a visionary sense of somatics.

http://neuralresonance.kajabi.com/funnel_events/36288-sciatica-segment?pt=z19cFmvGmEJEt9vl253J&art=http://www.kajabi.com/admin/funnels/23963

Boston Students Blog: 6/16/15

Open your heart center, ground the energy into Mother Earth, expand the energy to meet Father Sky, light up all the chakras, and be a radiant presence as you live your life’s purpose. Sure, no problem. Sounds easy, but, as we all know, NOT!

imagesSo what gets in the way? What are the obstacles that prevent us from ‘being our ‘Selves”. In Patanjali’s Yoga Sutras, he describes five ‘kleshas’ or afflictions (sutra II-3), which we will cover next week, and nine distractions, the citta-vikshepas  (sutra I-30) we will look at today. The root of all of these challenges is unconscious or habituated patterns of behavior.

Humans are creatures of habit. Our nervous systems are organized to allow habituation so we do not have to ‘re-invent the wheel’ in the many aspects of our lives that are repetitive. Theoretically, this frees up the mind to ‘pay attention to’ the creative impulse of the moment, in every moment. In Sanskrit, the ‘manas’ handles the pre-learned patterns so the ‘buddhi’ can be spontaneously alive. But the buddhi has to be ‘awake’, or ‘mindful’, to use a popular modern word. When we are totally on auto-pilot, we are, of sorts, ‘mindless’. And it is amazing how much can get done in this state! Habits are not a totally negative phenomenon, if we can integrate the buddhi/intelligence into manas and create ‘healthy’ habits. But we can also be hi-jacked by unconscious emotional patterns, often of traumatic origin, and these are even more insidious than mindlessness. Can we make our ‘default state’ the ‘open heart’?, moment to moment, whatever arises, or at least have this as a goal, something to aspire to. This is why we practice.

Our yoga practice is a fun place to watch to unfolding of habit in all of its glory and how quickly it sneaks in. We are trying to be more and more centered in the heart, in the light body, but as this realm is not so ‘tangible’, the mind quickly wants to grab onto something familiar, (tight groin, lower back ache, etc,) and then engage in a ‘familiar pattern’ of action, struggling with the discomfort, trying to make it go away. Or perhaps we fall back upon our well rehearsed set of instructions we have learned about the pose and, without even realizing it, become mechanical. This does allow us to plan the rest of our day in the middle of practice! Staying present requires discipline. Because our work is somatic, the emotional patterns are continually being brought to the surface, unless we have developed the habit of repressing them. This ‘spiritual by-pass is not uncommon, so we have to stay present to this as a possibility moment to moment.

In your practice today, in any and every pose, as best possible, sustain the heart center as the root of structure and energy. When your attention is centered on the structural level, feel how the heart energy and fields, as best possible, support the structure. When working with energy, feel the effects of structure and fields on the energy flow. When you are able to ‘rest in the fields’, the infinite stillness will begin to stabilize in the structures and energy flow. This will change from pose to pose. Some are easier than others. Some are much more habituated in struggle.

Next take this into your unfolding life experiences. See which of the following ‘distractions is most appropriate to you in the moment. Some will be very familiar, other less so. Find a way to transform the ‘habit’ of being ‘out of tune’, with the ‘habit’ of staying present.

The nine ‘distractions’ of Patanjali:

1. Illness, (vyaadhi) this is obvious. Not feeling well is exhausting. Staying present to the unpleasant state, and the whining that usually accompanies this, with some humor and compassion, is a great ‘habit’ to practice.

2. Mental idleness/procrastination, (styaana): Great idea. Let’s start working on this this tomorrow. (But it’s never tomorrow! Only Now. Oh!) Plant the seed thought “now , now, now. Patanjali calls these seed thoughts ‘nirodha vrttis in the Vibhuti Pada.

3.Doubt, (samshaya): I can’t feel any of this. What’s the point? This is too subtle for me. All of this ‘spiritual stuff is just projection and fantasy. (Is it? Really? Where is your awakened imagination? How much time have you actually invested in open minded, open hearted practice?)

Now, doubt can be healthy, when applied by a mature mind. Naivete can be a problem in spiritual practice as it is easy to ‘surrender’ to the guru before your buddhi has matured. Being able to discriminate spiritual bullshit from spiritual truth is a skill to be cultivated and some doubt is helpful. There is no shortage of spiritual charlatans around. But, doubt has to be used wisely.

Doubt can also be used wisely as an antidote to bhraanti-darshana (see below). The egoic mind will draw all kinds of wild conclusions around spiritual ‘experiences’. Be sceptical of all of your ‘thoughts’.

4.Negligence, (pramaada): ignoring the practice, even though you know it helps. But it is too frustrating trying to be still, says the mind. You are stillness! Not to worry. To quote Jon Kabatt-Zinn speaking to a captivated audience in Boston several years ago:
” Just fucking do it!!!” Discipline again is required. In the Sadhana Pada, Patanjali gives

5. Physical and mental heaviness or laziness, (aalasya): The preponderance of tamas or inertia. I do not have the energy to initiate a practice. Dull complacency. How do I find a spark, a kick in the ass, to get me moving? A taste of reality should do the trick.

6. Over-attachment to pleasure, (aavirati): Practice is most effective when life is not going so well. Spirituality is not about always feeling good, or always being good. It is about being real. What human in the history of the planet has not wanted some form of pleasure; as much as possible actually. But reality has other ideas. Even practice can be frustrating and unpleasant at times, especially when it takes us into our unexamined shadows. Your whole life is your practice. Do not run from discomfort, but meet it with an open heart and mind, and your intelligence. There may be a simple solution. Or not.

7. Philosophical confusion, (bhraanti-darshana): Wrong conclusions about practice and the spiritual journey are insidious in that we get very attached to them. They are like weeds; very difficult to uproot. We often draw conclusions early on, before we have much experience, and these ‘beliefs’ about what life and spirituality is supposed to be create lots of suffering. Meditation is about ‘stopping the mind’ is a classic mistake made by novices. Ego masquerading as buddhi is another more general confusion.

8. Failure to stabilize the mind, (a-labdha bhuumikatva): Literally, failure to attain samadhi, the first step in reining in the tamasic and rajasic tendencies of the mind. Also, failure to discover mindfulness as a practice. Many do not even realize that there are practices to stabilize the mind to allow self reflection and contemplation. Somatic practices are very powerful because they go right after the sense of feeling ground and safe in the body. The mind loves this.

9. Instatbility of sattva, (an-avasthitatvaani) Failure to sustain the stability of the sattvic state over a longer period of time. This is the only way to resolve the more challenging habits of mind and emotions. Notice the Sanskrit root ‘sthita’. Stability also has levels. Spiritual evolution keeps getting deeper and more coherent through stages of ‘transcend and include’. First I find stability in the gross body. Then the subtle body. Thirdly the causal body, or what we are calling the ‘Field” level. Ultimately, I am stable in the luminous emptiness of the infinite. In reality, these overlap, so one can be working on all  simulataneously. The Fields are faster and more inclusive than the energies. The energy body is faster and more inclusive than the gross. And that is more inclusive than the realm of disembodied thought, where many beginners live. The infinte light includes all.

Boston Students Blog: 6/9/15

Just to see if you all are paying attention:imagesHomework for all of us!

Discovering where/when/how
the Infinite Mystery of Being
reveals itself inthe fluctuating forms of Becoming,
in radical aliveness.

Start at the Heart Chakra:

1. Feel the infinite emerging into form as a luminous expansion field: no boundaries, no limits.
2. Feel the expansion meeting the condensing resistance as a “Tensegrity Field” in balance. There will be the vibrancy of energy plus some feeling in the tissues: skin, muscles, fascia, bone etc. Feel the warmth of the heart as love and compassion. Find the torroidal pattern.
3. Using the sound ‘OM” create a dynamic tensegrity field around the heart. Here, exhalation dominates. Build the field. Sustain the charge.
4. Create similar feel on inhalation. This may be a bit more difficult as you do not have the sound.
5. Explore same around chakras 3, 2 and 1.
6. Explore same around chakras 5, 6, and 7
7. How does your standing forward bend sequence/practice feel with this awareness?
Unknown8. Same with trikonasa – parvakonasana – ardha chandrasana – other standing poses.
9. Dog pose series into hand stands
10. Sirsasana with variations
11. Backbends, if desired
12. Sarvangasana with variations
13. Lying/seated twists and forward bends, as desired
14. Savasana: Dissolve into luminous emptiness
15. How do your life experiences affect the heart field?

This work is subtle, so be patient. Use your imagination to fill in the blanks. If working with the fields is too abstract, shift perception to the energy body. Find expanding, condensing and double action along the axes (spine and limbs).

In future weeks we will look at some of the obstacles that may hinder our deeper unfolding, examine some of the fun fascial structures we will encounter on our inner dives, answer questions, and more.

See you next week.